And Its Classification. Immunity generally means protection. In biological terminology, immunity is the natural process that is responsible for fighting microorganisms, which enter our bodies to damage the cells. Basically, when our body detects a pathogen, our immune system gets activated. Pathogens are the microorganisms that are either ...
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Classification is a supervised machine learning process that involves predicting the class of given data points. Those classes can be targets, labels or categories. For example, a spam detection machine learning algorithm would aim to classify emails as either "spam" or "not spam.". Common classification algorithms include: K-nearest ...
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The most common types of ball bearings are shown in the figure: (a) Deep groove bearing: it takes radial and some thrust load. (b) Filling notch bearing: it has more balls. It takes more radial load, but very little thrust. (c) Angular contact bearing: it takes more thrust than deep groove bearings because of the added support in the axial ...
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The computer systems can be classified on the following basis: 1. On the basis of size. 2. On the basis of functionality. 3. On the basis of data handling. Classification on the basis of size. Super computers : The super computers are the most high performing system.
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Disaccharides. Two monosaccharides combine to form a disaccharide. Examples of carbohydrates having two monomers include- Sucrose, Lactose, Maltose, etc. 3. Oligosaccharides. Carbohydrates formed by …
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Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminum. The first step in producing aluminum is to crush the bauxite and purify it using the Bayer Process. In the Bayer Process, the bauxite is washed in a hot solution of sodium hydroxide, … See more
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The cyclic structure is also called pyranose structure due to its analogy with pyran. The cyclic structure of glucose is given below: Structure of Carbohydrates – Fructose. It is an important ketohexose. The molecular formula of fructose is C 6 H 12 O 6 and contains a ketonic functional group at carbon number 2 and has six carbon atoms in a ...
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The structure of bacteria is known for its simple body design. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms with the absence of the nucleus and other c ell organelles; hence, they are classified as prokaryotic organisms. They are also very versatile organisms, surviving in extremely inhospitable conditions. Such organisms are called extremophiles.
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Classification of solid wastes . It is mandatory to classify solid wastes into groups that pose similar risks to the environment and human health for safe disposal. According to the modern systems of waste management, solid wastes are classified based on their source, type, properties and its effect on human health and environment.
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2. The watershed is the area, which is drained by a stream or a system of connecting streams in such a way that all stream flow originated in the area is drained through a single outlet. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. The drainage basin is the area which contributes runoff to the main stream and its tributaries. 4.
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In the United States, data from the second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES II) were used to define obesity in adults as a BMI of 27.3 kg/m 2 or more for women and a BMI of 27.8 kg/m 2 or more for men ( 19 ). These definitions were based on the gender-specific 85 th percentile values of BMI for persons …
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Drugs require large-scale clinical trials to showcase their medical merit and keep them out of Schedule I classification. If the evidence is strong enough, the DEA designates the drug in a lower schedule, which deems it acceptable for use. Items considered for scheduling according to the CSA include: 2. Its actual or relative potential …
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According to this system, there are five main kingdoms. They are: Kingdom Monera. Kingdom Protista. Kingdom Fungi. Kingdom Animalia. Kingdom Plantae. Kingdoms are divided into subgroups at various levels. The following flowchart shows the hierarchy of …
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Sesamoid bones vary in number and placement from person to person but are typically found in tendons associated with the feet, hands, and knees. The patellae (singular = patella) are the only sesamoid bones found in common with every person. Table 6.1 reviews bone classifications with their associated features, functions, and examples.
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Filters are electronic circuits that remove any unwanted components or features from a signal. In simple words, you can understand it as the circuit rejects certain band of frequencies and allows others to pass through. They are widely used in Instrumentation, Electronics and Communication Systems especially in Signal and Image processing …
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Bauxite is not a mineral but a rock with minerals in it. It is a clay-like substance which is pinkish, whitish or reddish in color depending on the amount and type of impurities. It is …
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Regression and classification algorithms are different in the following ways: Regression algorithms seek to predict a continuous quantity and classification algorithms seek to predict a class label. The way we measure the accuracy of regression and classification models differs.
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Bauxite deposit: geometrically defined space, geological unit composed of the bauxite body and its associated formations.In practice they are the subjects of the …
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bauxite, rock largely composed of a mixture of hydrous aluminum oxides. Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminum. Bauxites vary physically according to the origin …
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A) radioactive materials involved in flame. B) energized electrical equipment. C) flammable chemicals. D) wood, paper, or cloth. energized electrical equipment. What does it mean when a fire extinguisher has a pictograph with a red slash through it? A) Use on that class of fire would be ineffective. B) Use on that class of fire could be hazardous.
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As an example, the classification levels for the domestic dog are shown in Figure 23.3.2 23.3. 2. The group at each level is called a taxon (plural: taxa). In other words, for the dog, Carnivora is the taxon at the order level, Canidae is the taxon at the family level, and so forth. Organisms also have a common name that people typically use ...
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According to the International Union of Biochemists (I U B), enzymes are divided into six functional classes and are classified based on the type of reaction in which they are used to catalyze. The six kinds of enzymes are hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases and isomerases. Listed below is the classification of enzymes ...
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In conclusion, Mexico's economic classification is a complex and multifaceted issue, with various factors influencing its position on the global stage. The country's rich natural resources, strategic location, and strong ties with the United States have contributed to its growth and development. However, challenges such as water …
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It is -independent, thus allows evaluating the growth status of children by combining and age groups. The scale of Z-score is linear i.e. looking at height-for-age distribution for a 36-month-old boy; the distance from a Z-score of -2 to a Z-score of -1 is 3.8 cm. The same difference is found between a Z-score of 0 and a Z-score of +1 on ...
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A data structure is a storage that is used to store and organize data. It is a way of arranging data on a computer so that it can be accessed and updated efficiently. A data structure is not only used for organizing the data. It is also used for processing, retrieving, and storing data. Different basic and advanced types of data structures are ...
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Australia has the largest proven reserves (8.8 Gt), mines 39% (16.3 Mt in 2000) of the world's bauxite, produces 33% of its alumina and we export some 1.5 Mt of …
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Polymers are created by the process of polymerization, wherein their constituent elements, called monomers, are reacted together to form polymer chains, i.e., 3-dimensional networks forming the polymer bonds. The type of polymerization mechanism used depends on the type of functional groups attached to the reactants.
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Terms in this set (14) Match the category of macronutrient to the molecule it is broken down to before absorption. Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides. Proteins: Amino Acids. Match each carbohydrate named to its classification. Fructose: Monosaccharide. Glycogen: Polysaccharide. Sucrose: Disaccharide. If your pancreas produces enough insulin but ...
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Bauxite is a sedimentary rock mineral that is the primary source of aluminum. It is formed through the weathering of aluminum-rich rocks in tropical and subtropical …
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Fig. 9 is a graphical representation of Bauxite ore classification relative to percentage compositions of the major constitutents; SiO 2 and Fe 2 O 3, that was …
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The Classification algorithm is a Supervised Learning technique that is used to identify the category of new observations on the basis of training data. In Classification, a program learns from the given dataset or observations and then classifies new observation into a number of classes or groups. Such as, Yes or No, 0 or 1, Spam or Not Spam ...
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Figure 5.3.1 5.3. 1: Blood smears showing two diseases of the blood. (a) Malaria is an infectious, zoonotic disease caused by the protozoan pathogen Plasmodium falciparum (shown here) and several other species of the genus Plasmodium. It is transmitted by mosquitoes to humans.
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Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. OpenStax is part of Rice University, which is a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit. Give today and help us reach more students. Help. This free textbook is an OpenStax resource written to increase student access to high-quality, peer-reviewed learning materials.
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Animals can be divided into groups or 'classified' by looking at the similarities and differences between them. Animals are divided into two main groups. Animals that have a backbone are called ...
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Bauxite (Aluminium) Colour: Shades of brown, red-brown, and yellow-brown. Name: After the locality at Baux (or Beaux), near St. Reny, Bouches-du-Rhône, France. …
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Physical properties are characteristics that describe matter. They include characteristics such as size, shape, color, and mass. Many of these properties can be quantitative in nature. For example, quantitative physical properties of water would be the boiling point (100 °C / 212 °F) and melting point (0°C / 32 °F).
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Classification of Cost FAQs. The idea of cost accounting is to collect, classify, record, and suitably allocate expenditures to determine the costs of products or services. After collecting costs, these are classified to ensure their identification with cost centers or cost units. Costs have different features or characteristics, and they are ...
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1. Fat-Soluble Vitamins. Vitamin A, D, E and K are fat-soluble. These are stored in adipose tissues and hence are called fat-soluble vitamins. 2. Water-Soluble Vitamins. Vitamins in B-group and vitamin C are water-soluble and cannot be stored in our bodies as they pass with the water in urine.
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